Radclyffe "John" Hall
Marguerite Antonia Radclyffe Hall (12 August 1880 – 7 October 1943) was an English poet and author, best known for her ground-breaking work in lesbian literature. In adulthood, Hall often went by the name John, rather than Marguerite. Marguerite Antonia Radclyffe Hall was born in Bournemouth in1880 to Radclyffe ("Rat") Radclyffe-Hall (1846-1898) and Mary Jane Sager (née Diehl). Hall's father was a wealthy philanderer, educated at Eton and Oxford but seldom working, since he inherited a large amount of money from his father, an eminent physician who was head of the British Medical Association. Her mother was an American widow from Philadelphia, who struggled with her mental health. In 1882, Radclyffe abandoned his wife and daughter, although he did leave a sizable inheritance to provide for her in his absence. Her mother soon remarried, but Marguerite did not get on with her stepfather and the couple had an unhappy marriage. Marguerite had always had a difficult relation...